After hundreds of hours of preparation, the CFA exam comes down to a single day — or more precisely, to a series of decisions you make in the 24 hours before and during the exam. Candidates who have prepared well can underperform significantly through avoidable exam-day mistakes: poor time management, test anxiety mishandled, the wrong food, and the wrong mental approach to difficult questions.
This guide is the complete exam-day resource. It covers the preparation steps in the 48 hours before, what to bring, what to expect at the test centre, how to manage time across the session, and the mental strategies that experienced candidates use to perform under pressure.
48 Hours Before: What to Do and What to Stop Doing
What to Bring: The Complete Checklist
At the Test Centre: Arrival and Setup
Arrive at the test centre at least 30 minutes before your scheduled start time. Prometric-style CBT centres have a check-in process that includes identity verification, biometric scanning, and a security sweep. This takes time. Arriving late creates stress; arriving early creates calm.
When you sit down at the workstation, take two minutes before the clock starts to do the following: confirm your calculator is working and in the correct mode (END mode for ordinary annuities, BGN for annuities due); take three slow, deliberate breaths; and remind yourself that you have prepared for this moment for hundreds of hours.
Time Management Inside the Exam
CFA Level 1 has 180 questions across two 135-minute sessions. That is 90 seconds per question. The time pressure is real but manageable if you follow a strict pacing protocol:
The flag-and-move-on rule: if you cannot answer a question in 90 seconds, flag it and move to the next one. Do not let one difficult question cost you 4 minutes and cascade into rushing the last 20 questions. Return to flagged questions when you have completed the rest of the session.
Handling Difficult Questions Without Spiralling
Every CFA exam contains questions that will stump even the best-prepared candidates. The key is not to let one difficult question trigger a cascade of anxiety that affects subsequent answers. Use this three-step approach when you encounter a question you cannot answer:
- Eliminate obvious wrong answers — even on questions you find hard, one or two options are usually clearly incorrect. Elimination improves your odds significantly.
- Make your best selection and flag it — do not leave it blank. Answer and flag, then move on immediately.
- Reset mentally — take one breath before the next question. Each question is independent. A hard question behind you does not make the next one harder.
The Break Between Sessions
Level 1 candidates have a scheduled break between the morning and afternoon sessions. Use it to eat your snack, hydrate, take a short walk if possible, and reset mentally. Do not discuss questions with other candidates — you cannot change your morning answers, and hearing different answers creates distraction and anxiety that will cost you afternoon marks.
Enter the afternoon session as if it is a fresh exam. Your morning performance is done. Your afternoon result is still entirely within your control.
For everything you need to know about how your result will be calculated and reported after the exam, see our guide to CFA score release and results. And for the broader preparation strategy that gets you to exam day ready, our diagnostic mock exams are designed to replicate the real exam experience as closely as possible.
Related Reading
- CFA Equity Valuation: 5 Models, 1 Framework — The valuation framework that Equity Investments introduces
- CFA Level 1 Equity Valuation: The DDM Mistake Costing You Easy Marks — Deep dive on DDM — the most tested Level 1 valuation model
- The 4 Topics That Decide Whether You Pass or Fail CFA Level 1 — How Equity fits into the overall topic priority